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Multiple Choice

What is inference in reading?

Inference in reading is drawing conclusions beyond what is stated by using clues in the text and what you already know. You look for details in how a character acts, what they say, descriptions, and the setting, then combine those clues with your background knowledge to understand ideas the author hints at but does not spell out. This isn’t just recalling facts or restating what happens; it’s filling in gaps to interpret motives, feelings, or future events that the text suggests. For example, if a character keeps glancing toward the door, speaks softly, and grabs a coat when a knock comes, you can infer that someone is expected or that danger might be present, even though the text doesn’t say it outright. Your inference should be supported by specific clues from the text, linking evidence to your conclusion.

Inference in reading is drawing conclusions beyond what is stated by using clues in the text and what you already know. You look for details in how a character acts, what they say, descriptions, and the setting, then combine those clues with your background knowledge to understand ideas the author hints at but does not spell out. This isn’t just recalling facts or restating what happens; it’s filling in gaps to interpret motives, feelings, or future events that the text suggests. For example, if a character keeps glancing toward the door, speaks softly, and grabs a coat when a knock comes, you can infer that someone is expected or that danger might be present, even though the text doesn’t say it outright. Your inference should be supported by specific clues from the text, linking evidence to your conclusion.